news

New discoveries cast doubt on old theory

Earth Sciences

The expansion of modern humans out of Africa likely unfolded differently than previously thought: contrary to earlier assumptions, south-east Arabia was repeatedly inhabited by humans during the late Pleistocene.

Chemistry - Mar 23

A sudden surge in luminosity: New method for stacking dyes

Chemistry

Chemistry: A sophisticated process stacks dye molecules in such a way that their luminosity increases significantly as their size grows - a significant step forward for the electronics of tomorrow.

Environment - Mar 18

Changes in plant communities follow climate change

Environment

Biological communities in Europe are responding to climate change in markedly different ways, with clear contrasts between ecosystems, according to a new study published in Nature.

Environment - Mar 17

Dishwashing with side effects: Kitchen sponges release microplastics

Environment

Kitchen sponges are among the most frequently used household items - and may also represent a previously underestimated source of microplastics.

Chemistry - Mar 16

Molecular chains with bite: Breakthrough in polymer research

Chemistry

Researchers have produced exceptionally long chains of an electrically conductive polymer known as poly(p-phenylene) (PPP).

Physics - Mar 13

Novel imaging used on humans for the first time

Physics

The University and University Hospital of Würzburg have demonstrated magnetic particle imaging on humans for the first time. The new procedure enables radiation-free visualisation of blood vessels in real time.

Environment - Mar 20

Europe’s ecosystems do not keep pace with climate warming at the same speed

Environment

Biological communities in Europe are responding to climate change in markedly different ways, with clear contrasts between ecosystems, according to a new study published in Nature.

Environment - Mar 17

Forest type shapes bird communities throughout the year

Environment

Bird communities in forests change significantly over the course of the year. Nevertheless, the differences between various forest types remain clearly discernible across the seasons.

Independent navigation of microrobots in complex flows demonstrated for the first time

Computer Science

Researchers at Leipzig University have achieved a success in microrobotics. They were able to show for the first time that tiny, synthetic microswimmers perceive their environment directly via their own body shape and adapt autonomously in strongly changing fluid currents.

Microtechnics - Mar 16

Autonomous navigation of microrobots in complex flows demonstrated for the first time

Microtechnics

Researchers at Leipzig University have achieved a breakthrough in microrobotics. For the first time, they have shown that tiny synthetic microswimmers can perceive their surroundings directly through their own body shape and autonomously adapt to rapidly changing fluid flows.

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Earth Sciences - Environment - 23.03.2026
New discoveries cast doubt on old theory
New discoveries cast doubt on old theory
The expansion of modern humans out of Africa likely unfolded differently than previously thought: contrary to earlier assumptions, south-east Arabia was repeatedly inhabited by humans during the late Pleistocene. An international research team involving the Universities of Jena, Freiburg and Tübingen, as well as Oxford Brookes University (England), in collaboration with the Sharjah Archaeology Authority, has uncovered evidence of human settlement during excavations at the Buhais Rock Shelter in the Emirate of Sharjah (United Arab Emirates).

Chemistry - Physics - 23.03.2026
A sudden surge in luminosity: New method for stacking dyes
A sudden surge in luminosity: New method for stacking dyes
Chemistry: A sophisticated process stacks dye molecules in such a way that their luminosity increases significantly as their size grows - a significant step forward for the electronics of tomorrow. In nature, a certain size is often a prerequisite for biomolecules to perform their specific functions.

Environment - 20.03.2026
Europe's ecosystems do not keep pace with climate warming at the same speed
Europe’s ecosystems do not keep pace with climate warming at the same speed
Biological communities in Europe are responding to climate change in markedly different ways, with clear contrasts between ecosystems, according to a new study published in Nature. Cold-adapted plant species in mountain regions are declining especially quickly, while plant communities in forests and grasslands are changing more slowly.

Environment - 18.03.2026
Changes in plant communities follow climate change
Changes in plant communities follow climate change
Biological communities in Europe are responding to climate change in markedly different ways, with clear contrasts between ecosystems, according to a new study published in Nature. Cold-adapted plant species in mountain regions are declining especially quickly, while plant communities in forests and grasslands are changing more slowly.

Environment - 17.03.2026
Forest type shapes bird communities throughout the year
Forest type shapes bird communities throughout the year
Bird communities in forests change significantly over the course of the year. Nevertheless, the differences between various forest types remain clearly discernible across the seasons. This is shown by a new study conducted by researchers from Friedrich Schiller University Jena, the German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) and the Northwest German Forest Research Institute.

Environment - 17.03.2026
Dishwashing with side effects: Kitchen sponges release microplastics
Dishwashing with side effects: Kitchen sponges release microplastics
Kitchen sponges are among the most frequently used household items - and may also represent a previously underestimated source of microplastics. Researchers led by the University of Bonn investigated how many plastic particles are released from sponges during dishwashing and their environmental impacts.

Computer Science - Microtechnics - 16.03.2026
Independent navigation of microrobots in complex flows demonstrated for the first time
Independent navigation of microrobots in complex flows demonstrated for the first time
Researchers at Leipzig University have achieved a success in microrobotics. They were able to show for the first time that tiny, synthetic microswimmers perceive their environment directly via their own body shape and adapt autonomously in strongly changing fluid currents. The work now published in Science Advances thus establishes a new paradigm for autonomous microsystems whose control functions in difficult environments where conventional sensors fail.

Chemistry - Physics - 16.03.2026
Molecular chains with bite: Breakthrough in polymer research
Molecular chains with bite: Breakthrough in polymer research
Researchers have produced exceptionally long chains of an electrically conductive polymer known as poly(p-phenylene) (PPP). The longest of these chains measure almost one micrometre in length - roughly one thousandth of a millimetre. This makes them nearly ten times longer than chains previously achieved.

Microtechnics - Computer Science - 16.03.2026
Autonomous navigation of microrobots in complex flows demonstrated for the first time
Autonomous navigation of microrobots in complex flows demonstrated for the first time
Researchers at Leipzig University have achieved a breakthrough in microrobotics. For the first time, they have shown that tiny synthetic microswimmers can perceive their surroundings directly through their own body shape and autonomously adapt to rapidly changing fluid flows. The study, now published in Science Advances, establishes a new paradigm for autonomous microsystems whose control functions reliably in challenging environments where conventional sensors fail.

Physics - Health - 13.03.2026
Novel imaging used on humans for the first time
Novel imaging used on humans for the first time
The University and University Hospital of Würzburg have demonstrated magnetic particle imaging on humans for the first time. The new procedure enables radiation-free visualisation of blood vessels in real time. 131 years ago, the physicist Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen discovered the rays named after him in Würzburg, enabling completely new methods for visualising the human body.

Environment - 12.03.2026
Wolves kill-and ravens remember where
Wolves kill-and ravens remember where
In Yellowstone National Park, birds primarily search for food in areas where wolves frequently hunt prey Ravens and wolves: Ravens are often seen flying with wolves, following their tracks, or gathering quickly at fresh carcasses A twist in the tale: New research reveals that ravens don't simply follow wolves, they remember common hunting grounds and regularly check back for fresh meat.

Health - Life Sciences - 11.03.2026
The human metaorganism: understanding obesity individually
The human metaorganism: understanding obesity individually
News from At Leipzig University Medicine, scientists are researching how bodies, organs, cells and microbes talk to each other. In an article in the newspaper "Die WELT", Dr. Rima Chakaroun and Veronica Witte, among others, show how close laboratory and life, molecules and people, stomach and brain really are - and what all this reveals about our health and the possibility of personalized therapies.

Environment - Life Sciences - 10.03.2026
Europe's buzzards are losing their colour diversity
Europe’s buzzards are losing their colour diversity
A Europe-wide citizen science study reveals common buzzards are becoming more uniform in colour Mapping colour: Scientists used nearly 100,000 citizen science observations to map and track common buzzard plumage colour across Europe. Unexpected patterns: Buzzard colours vary geographically with patterns that defy theories linking colour to habitat and climate.

Life Sciences - 09.03.2026
How mice see: newly discovered nerve cells perceive more than just edges
How mice see: newly discovered nerve cells perceive more than just edges
Research team identifies new selectivity in mouse visual cortex using "digital twins"   The visual cortex is the part of the brain that enables visual perception. In this area millions of nerve cells, called neurons, process stimuli from the outside world. They only react when objects with certain characteristics come into our field of vision.

Environment - Life Sciences - 06.03.2026
Villages: underestimated habitats with potential
Villages: underestimated habitats with potential
Villages can provide important habitats for insects. A new study by the University of Würzburg shows which areas in rural settlements are particularly rich in species - and where there is still room for improvement. When it comes to research on habitats for pollinating insects, villages have so far received relatively little attention.

Environment - Earth Sciences - 05.03.2026
Franconia’s agriculture of the future: olives and rice instead of barley and sugar beet?
A new study by the University of Würzburg shows that undamped climate change will radically change German agriculture by 2100 and could bring Mediterranean crops to Franconia. Against the backdrop of climate change, agriculture is facing an unprecedented transformation. While Germany was hardly affected by massive crop failures for decades, the picture has changed drastically since 2015.

Paleontology - 05.03.2026
Newfound terrestrial crocodile fossil redraws the map of Europe in the age of the dinosaurs
Newfound terrestrial crocodile fossil redraws the map of Europe in the age of the dinosaurs
A research team led by Dr. Márton Rabi from the Biogeology Department of the University of , together with Máté Szegszárdi and Professor Attila Osi from the Hungarian Eötvös Loránd University, is challenging the hypothesis that Europe remained connected to Africa during the age of the dinosaurs.

Social Sciences - 05.03.2026
Weaponizing Kinship
Weaponizing Kinship
Researchers examine the long-term demographic consequences of the Colombian armed conflict for those who survived the violence Demographic Impact: A recent study reveals that nearly 40 percent of Colombians have lost a family member to conflict-related violence. This loss destabilizes families and communities.

Life Sciences - Health - 04.03.2026
Caught red-handed
Caught red-handed
Researchers have deciphered the process by which the influenza virus steals the cap of the host RNA to replicate. In a nutshell Caught in action: A research team has revealed how the molecular copying machine of the influenza virus, termed FluPol, interacts with the human copying machinery inside the infected cell to steal the cap of the host RNA.

Paleontology - Life Sciences - 04.03.2026
Did the first human ancestor originate in the Balkans? - New fossil shows evidence of bipedalism
Did the first human ancestor originate in the Balkans? - New fossil shows evidence of bipedalism
An international team of researchers say a newly discovered fossil thighbone from Bulgaria could rewrite the history of human origins. Walking on two legs has long been considered a milestone in human evolution and one of our most defining characteristics. Until now, researchers assumed that the first humans originated in Africa and that bipedalism developed there around six million years ago.
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