Quantum Precision: A New Kind of Resistor

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Until now, the zero magnetic field Quantum Anomalous Hall effect only occurred a
Until now, the zero magnetic field Quantum Anomalous Hall effect only occurred at very low currents. This device can change that. (Image: Kajetan Fijalkowski /JMU)

Researchers at the University of Würzburg have developed a method that can improve the performance of quantum resistance standards. It’s based on a quantum phenomenon called Quantum Anomalous Hall effect.

The precise measurement of electrical resistance is essential in industrial production or electronics - for example, in the manufacture of high-tech sensors, microchips and flight controls. "Very precise measurements are essential here, as even the smallest deviations can significantly affect these complex systems", explains Professor Charles Gould, a physicist at the Institute for Topological Insulators at the University of Würzburg (JMU). ...

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