Increasing forest cover in the Eifel region 11,000 years ago resulted in the local loss of megafauna

Sediment cores obtained from Eifel maar sites provide insight into the presence of large Ice Age mammals in Central Europe over the past 60,000 years / Overkill hypothesis not confirmed

Drilling rig in operation: As part of the ELSA (Eifel Laminated Sediment Archive
Drilling rig in operation: As part of the ELSA (Eifel Laminated Sediment Archive) project, sediment cores are being obtained from a filled-in maar near Schalkenmehren.

Herds of megafauna, such as mammoth and bison, have roamed the prehistoric plains in what is today's Central Europe for several tens of thousands of years. As woodland expanded at the end of the last Ice Age, the numbers of these animals declined and by roughly 11,000 years ago, they had completely vanished from this region. Thus, the growth of forests was the main factor that determined the extinction of such megafauna in Central Europe. ...

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